The TOEFL is a comprehensive English language exam required by more than 5,000 colleges and universities in the USA, Canada, and other parts of the world. In addition, foreign born professionals frequently need a TOEFL score for certification to practice their profession in the Canada or US.
Also Read: 70+ TOEFL Practice Test Exercises
Essential Words for the TOEFL provides you with TOEFL Vocabulary Practice Test. When reading this article, the answer is already mentioned below in every question. Allow yourself no more than 30 minutes to take this test.
1. It is evident that animals played a predominant role in the world of the upper Paleolithic Period.
(A) hazardous
(B) principal
(C) minuscule
(D) misunderstood
Answer: B
2. Some experts believe that the functions of the print media will be replaced by audio or visual media.
(A) distribution
(B) influences
(C) roles
(D) popularity
Answer: C
3. A central issue in probability is predicting the value of a future observation.
(A) recording
(B) interpreting
(C) observing
(D) foretelling
Answer: D
4. The modem world is inundated with competing propaganda and counterpropaganda.
(A) balanced
(B) sustained
(C) overwhelmed
(D) contaminated
Answer: C
5. The expansion of public services has caused concern that the civil service branches are becoming autonomous powers.
(A) independent
(B) advanced
(C) superior
(D) perilous
Answer: A
6. A deep rock tunnel between Washington, D.C. and Boston that employs an entirely new type of rapid conveyance is receiving serious consideration from civil planners.
(A) an outlandishly
(B) a comparatively
(C) an intrinsically
(D) a completely
Answer: D
7. Women’s magazines reflect the changing view of women’s role in society.
(A) distort
(B) show
(C) accentuate
(D) promote
Answer: B
8. Courtship is a widespread prelude to mating among modern reptiles.
(A) a tedious
(B) an uncontrolled
(C) a common
(D) an essential
Answer: C
9. The elimination of carbon dioxide is a necessary process in all animals.
(A) rejection
(B) accumulation
(C) deletion
(D) production
Answer: C
10. In contrast to traditional rhetoric, modern rhetoric has shifted its focus to the audience or reader.
(A) intensified
(B) narrowed
(C) maintained
(D) altered
Answer: D
11. The enormous rigid plates that make up the outer shell of the Earth continually move relative to one another.
(A) vast
(B) ancient
(C) dense
(D) deep
Answer: A
12. The process of eutrophication involves a sharp increase in the concentration of phosphorus and nitrogen and promotes the growth of algae.
(A) conceals
(B) boosts
(C) disrupts
(D) halts
Answer: B
13. Evidence that harmful effects may result from small amounts of radiation has prompted concern about low level irradiation from various sources.
(A) minimized
(B) exaggerate
(C) generated
(D) sustained
Answer: C
14. Large sponges often harbor smaller organisms.
(A) shelter
(B) reject
(C) avoid
(D) consume
Answer: A
15. Most varieties of squash were cultivated by American Indian civilizations.
(A) bartered
(B) grown
(C) eaten
(D) gathered
Answer: B
16. The sugar maple grows to a height of 120 feet and has a dense crown of leaves that turns bright red in the fall.
(A) vibrant
(B) thick
(C) remarkable
(D) large
Answer: B
17. The sumacs grown for landscape use display a graceful style with spectacular fall colors and colorful fruit clusters.
(A) elude
(B) maintain
(C) develop
(D) exhibit
Answer: D
18. Tadpoles typically dwell at the bottom of bodies of fresh water.
(A) swim
(B) feed
(C) live
(D) reproduce
Answer: C
19. John Quincy Adams was a conspicuous opponent of the expansion of slavery.
(A) consistent
(B) noticeable
(C) distinguished
(D) formidable
Answer: B
20. The Indian civilizations of Alabama spanned over 10.000 years.
(A) declined
(B) developed
(C) covered
(D) prospered
Answer: C
21. The banana is a gigantic herb that springs from an underground stem to form false trunks up
(3) to 20 feet high.
(A) an immense
(B) a striking
(C) an attractive
(D) a plentiful
Answer: A
22. The evolution of agriculture in the early years of the twentieth century was characterized by the partial mechanization of the sowing and reaping processes.
(A) created
(B) enriched
(C) accelerated
(D) typified
Answer: D
23. One of the most striking aspects of Indian cultures was the production of ceremonial costumes and ornaments worn during religious rituals.
(A) absurd
(B) remarkable
(C) arbitrary
(D) spontaneous
Answer: B
24. The innovative use of iron and steel in construction represented an important advancement in the building industry of the 1800s.
(A) improvement
(B) element
(C) influence
(D) occasion
Answer: A
25. Professional interior design assignment are typically complex endeavors that begin with an interview with the client.
(A) personal
(B) intricate
(C) orderly
(D) gratifying
Answer: B
26. In antiquity, mosaics were made of uncut pebbles of uniform size.
(A) consistent
(B) ideal
(C) moderate
(D) minuscule
Answer: A
27. All organisms must obtain nutrients from the environment in order to sustain themselves.
(A) isolate
(B) harvest
(C) acquire
(D) digest
Answer: C
28. Sauropods are distinguished by their body form as well as their enormous size.
(A) limited
(B) overwhelmed
(C) allocated
(D) identified
Answer: D
29. The predominant unit of drawing is the line.
(A) smallest
(B) resilient
(C) principal
(D) dramatic
Answer: C
30. The primary task of the kidney is to maintain the volume and composition of bodily fluids
(A) preserve
(B) distribute
(C) assimilate
(D) condense
Answer: A
31. The vital laws of geologic succession were not fully understood until the end of the eighteenth century.
(A) erratic
(B) complex
(C) legitimate
(D) indispensable
Answer: D
32. It is a familiar phenomenon that an object released above the Earth’s surface accelerates toward the Earth.
(A) positioned.
(B) freed
(C) transported
(D) observed
Answer: B
33. The Earth’s magnetic fields have been investigated with increasing accuracy for over one hundred years.
(A) probed
(B) dissected
(C) attracted
(D) repelled
Answer: A
34. In 1835, James Espy began extensive studies of storms from which he developed a theory to explain their sources of energy.
(A) documented
(B) Precise
(C) crucial
(D) comprehensive
Answer: D
35. One of the most beneficial effects of the automobile has been to permit nearly everyone in the automotive countries to travel for recreation.
(A) adverse
(B) advantageous
(C) fundamental
(D) practical
Answer: B
36. A major shift in propulsion technology during the postwar period caused the world to adopt jet propulsion as the power source for military and passenger aircraft.
(A) expansion
(B) advance
(C) switch
(D) discovery
Answer: C
37. Throughout the nineteenth century, a succession of improvements in textile machinery steadily increased the volume of cloth and garment production.
(A) attractiveness
(B) refinement
(C) quantity
(D) caliber
Answer: C
38. The human environment, in the biological sense, is chiefly a hostile one.
(A) mostly
(B) actually
(C) normally
(D) partially
Answer: A
39. All of the outer surfaces of the human body are covered with microorganisms that are potentially harmful.
(A) intolerable
(B) annoying
(C) intrusive
(D) unhealthy
Answer: D
40. One remarkable form of communication among insects is the dance language of the honeybee.
(A) substantial
(B) exceptional
(C) mysterious
(D) tangible
Answer: B
41. The celebrated beauty of Maine’s landscape and the character of its people have given the state a stature beyond its political and economic importance.
(A) renowned
(B) appealing
(C) incredible
(D) scenic
Answer: A
42. In the United Nations, controversies generated by political differences are generally settled by compromise.
(A) exaggerated
(B) created
(C) enhanced
(D) eroded
Answer: B
43. The United States sustains an economic life that is more diversified than any other on Earth.
(A) accelerated
(B) distinct
(C) impressive
(D) varied
Answer: D
44. Remains of ancient people dating to 9000 B.C. have been found in the state of Ohio.
(A) indigenous
(B) frail
(C) early
(D) conserved
Answer: C
45. Hawaii is economically vigorous, with extensive agriculture and manufacturing, and is a Pacific Basin transportation and cultural center.
(A) advantaged
(B) dependable
(C) involved
(D) strong
Answer: D
46. The unique nature of viruses requires careful study to determine how they develop in host cells.
(A) rage
(B) vague
(C) resilient
(D) intriguing
Answer: A
47. Active volcanoes are scattered over the area of the Earth known as the Ring of Fire.
(A) feared
(B) discovered
(C) distributed
(D) grouped
Answer: C
48. Theodore Roosevelt regarded vaudeville as an amusing North American pastime.
(A) abusive
(B) interesting
(C) enriching
(D) archaic
Answer: B
49. Most migrant workers move in a well-established pattern according to the season of the regions where they work.
(A) area
(B) way
(C) group
(D) habit
Answer: B
50. The standard definition of writing highlights the fact that writing is in principle the representation of language rather than a direct representation of thought.
(A) mentions
(B) conceals
(C) emphasizes
(D) distorts
Answer: C
51. An intensification of internal stress and conflict among social, racial, and ideological groups has had profound effects on education in the twentieth century.
(A) disruptive
(B) significant
(C) unavoidable
(D) debilitating
Answer: B
52. Visible light is the most familiar form of electromagnetic radiation (4).
(A) perceivable
(B) blinding
(C) dim
(D) measurable
Answer: A
53. Emotions influence the way humans conceive and interpret the world around them.
(A) modify
(B) mirror
(C) clarify
(D) overcome
Answer: C
54. All great encyclopedia makers have tried to objectively present (1) an accurate picture of civilization.
(A) an acceptable
(B) a balanced
(C) an enlightening
(D) a worthwhile
Answer: B
55. Conservative groups and artists in Hollywood have never been able to sustain a beneficial lasting relationship.
(A) gratifying
(B) enduring
(C) worthwhile
(D) reliable
Answer: B
56. A primary exception to the steady abandonment of windmills was their resurgence in rural areas for pumping water from wells.
(A) unmistakable
(B) wanton
(C) unhealthy
(D) constant
Answer: D
57. Equality, human rights, and justice are prominent issues that came from the United States’ civil rights movement of the 1960s.
(A) contemporary
(B) nominal
(C) conspicuous
(D) unique
Answer: C
58. The typical symphony orchestra has evolved gradually since the late eighteenth century.
(A) haphazardly
(B) scarcely
(C) steadily
(D) logically
Answer: C
59. The fire salamander takes its name from an old belief that it could withstand flames.
(A) survive
(B) extinguish
(C) elude
(D) reduce
Answer: A
60. Satellite images show tropical depressions as brilliant white masses of clouds.
(A) powerful
(B) vast
(C) radiant
(D) elaborate
Answer: C
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