Abbreviations Related to Technology, Internet and Network

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The shorter form of the word or a sentence is known as abbreviation. Abbreviation denotes the group of letters or words captured entirely from the word or phrase. These terms can be categorized in computer, technology, programming, Internet, Network, Information Technology and Security categories.

1 1-D One-dimensional
2 2-D Two-dimensional
3 3-D Three-dimensional
4 AM Active Messages
5 API Application programming interface
6 ATM Asynchronous transfer mode
7 BFS Breadth-first spanning tree
8 BMIN Bidirectional multistage interconnection network
9 BNF Burton normal form
10 BRCP Base routing conformed path
11 BWS Buffered wormhole switching
12 CAD Computer-aided design
13 CIBU Control input buffer
14 CMOS Complementary metal oxide semiconductor
15 CNF Chaos normal form
16 COBU Control output buffer
17 CPU Central processing unit
18 CRC Cyclic redundancy check
19 CSMA/CD Carrier-sense multiple access with collision detection
20 CWG Channel wait-for graph
21 DASH Directory architecture for shared memory
22 DCM Direct connect module
23 DCSH Distributed Crossbar Switch Hypermesh
24 DIBU Data input buffer
25 DMA Direct memory access
26 DMIN Dilated multistage interconnection network
27 DOBU Data output buffer
28 DP Duato’s protocol (Duato’s routing algorithm)
29 DR Dimension reversal
30 DSM Distributed shared-memory multiprocessor
31 DTB Data translation buffer
32 ECL Emitter-coupled logic
33 EMB Exhaustive misrouting backtracking
34 EOH End-of-header
35 EPB Exhaustive profitable backtracking
36 FDDI Fiber Distributed Data Interface
37 FIFO First in, first out
38 FM Fast Messages
39 GID Group ID
40 HL Hierarchical leader-based
41 HPF High Performance Fortran
42 I/O Input/output
43 IP Internet Protocol
44 LAN Local area network
45 LC Link controller
46 LCU Link control unit
47 LD Label-based dual-path
48 MAGIC Memory and general interconnect controller
49 MB-m Misrouting backtracking protocol with m misroutes
50 MCM Multichip module
51 MCP Myrinet control program
52 MIMD Multiple-instruction multiple-data
53 MIN Multistage interconnection network
54 MPI Message Passing Interface
55 MST Minimal Steiner tree
56 MTBF Mean time between failures
57 MTTR Mean time to repair
58 NI Network interface
59 NOW Network of workstations
60 NP Nonpolynomial
61 NPB NAS Parallel Benchmarks
62 NUMA Nonuniform memory access
63 OMC Optimal multicast cycle
64 OMP Optimal multicast path
65 OMT Optimal multicast tree
66 PAR Planar-adaptive routing
67 PC Personal computer
68 PCI Peripheral component interconnect
69 PCS Pipelined circuit switching
70 PE Processing element
71 PVM Parallel virtual machine
72 RAID Redundant arrays of inexpensive disks
73 RCU Router control unit
74 RHS Right-hand side
75 RMA Remote memory access
76 RST Rectilinear Steiner tree
77 SAF Store-and-forward
78 SAN System area network
79 SCHL Source-centered hierarchical leader
80 SCI Scalable coherent interface
81 SHRIMP Scalable high-performance really inexpensive multiprocessor
82 SIMD Single-instruction multiple-data
83 SPASM Simulator for parallel architectural scalability measurements
84 SPIDER Scalable pipelined interconnect for distributed endpoint routing
85 SPMD Single-program multiple-data
86 SPUmesh Source partitioned U-mesh
87 SQHL Source quadrant-based hierarchical leader
88 SWM Shallow water modeling
89 TMIN Traditional multistage interconnection network
90 TP Two-phase routing algorithm
91 TPB-u Two-phase backtracking
92 UMA Uniform memory access
93 VC Virtual channel or virtual channel controller
94 VCC Virtual circuit caching
95 VCT Virtual cut-through
96 VLSI Very large-scale integration
97 VRAM Video random-access memory
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