In the world of technology, there are vast numbers of users communicating with different devices in different languages. That also includes many ways in which they transmit data along with the different software they implement.
So, communicating worldwide will not be possible if there were no fixed ‘standards’ that will govern the way user communicates for data as well as the way our devices treat those data.
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Yes, we’re talking about “protocols” aka “standards” which are set of rules that help in governing the way a particular technology will function for communication such as FTP for file transfer, SMTP for mail and HTTP for web etc. In other words, it can be said that the protocols are digital languages implemented in the form of networking algorithms.
Below is the list of few important abbreviations related to Protocols are:
| 1 | FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
| 2 | HTTP | Hypertext Transfer Protocol |
| 3 | HTTPS | Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure Sockets Layer |
| 4 | APIPA | Automatic Private Internet Protocol Addressing |
| 5 | APR | Address Resolution Protocol |
| 6 | DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
| 7 | ICMP | Internet Control Message Protocol |
| 8 | IMAP | Internet Mail Access Protocol |
| 9 | IP | Internet Protocol |
| 10 | IPCONFIG | Internet Protocol Configuration |
| 11 | IPP | Internet Printing Protocol |
| 12 | IPSEC | Internet Protocol Security |
| 13 | LDAP | Lightweight Directory Access Protocol |
| 14 | NNTP | Network News Transfer Protocol |
| 15 | POP3 | Post Office Protocol3 |
| 16 | PPP | Point-to-Point Protocol |
| 17 | PPTP | Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol |
| 18 | RIP | Routing Information Protocol |
| 19 | SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
| 20 | SNMP | Simple Network Management Protocol |
| 21 | TCP | Transmission Control Protocol |
| 22 | TCP/IP | Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol |
| 23 | TFTP | Trivial File Transfer Protocol |
| 24 | UDP | User Datagram Protocol |
| 25 | VOIP | Voice over Internet Protocol |
| 26 | WAP | Wireless Application Protocol |
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